汉字字集 The collection

选一个字,继续发现 Choose your next discovery
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小小的汉字,通向更大的世界。 Small doors into a much bigger world.

关

细看一个字 A CLOSER LOOK

动作 · Action

关闭 close / shut

guān 现代普通话 Modern MandarinAI 合成语音 AI-generated voice

繁体 關 · 简体 关
Traditional 關 · Simplified 关

形声 · Phono-semantic compounds

繁体「關」由表示门的「門」和内部的声符组成。它的早期含义与关住门有关,后来也表示有人把守的关口。 Traditional 關 contains 門, a door, and an inner element used for sound. Its early history concerns securing a door; the word also came to name guarded passes.

分类依据 Why these classifications?

传统六书分类可以交叉。前四类描述构形,假借与转注涉及用字或字词关系。标签可能对应不同历史或现代字形。问号表示暂定或传统解释;打开汉字可查看依据。 The six traditional classifications (六书) overlap. The first four describe construction; loangraphs and derivative cognates concern use or relationships. Tags may refer to different historical or modern forms. A question mark flags a provisional or traditional interpretation; open a character for its evidence.

  • 形声 Phono-semantic compounds 關

    有来源支持的分析 Source-supported analysis

    門表义,内部构件表音;早期异体也可用串作声符。此分析针对關,不是重新拆解简体关。

    門 supplies the semantic field and the inner component supplies sound; early variants may use 串 as the phonetic. This analysis concerns 關, not a fresh breakdown of simplified 关.

    参考资料 References: [1]
完整动画 Full journey
插图 → 简体 Illustration → simplified完整动画 Full journey
词义示意图 Meaning illustration
正在准备笔墨…… Preparing the ink…
词义示意图 Meaning illustration简体 Simplified

中间形态是教学示意,并非已证实的古代字形。 Intermediate shapes are teaching illustrations, not attested ancient glyphs.

所选字形 THE SELECTED FORM

词义示意图 Meaning illustration

繁体「關」由表示门的「門」和内部的声符组成。它的早期含义与关住门有关,后来也表示有人把守的关口。 这幅图介绍词义或关系,并不是对最早字形的摹写。 Traditional 關 contains 門, a door, and an inner element used for sound. Its early history concerns securing a door; the word also came to name guarded passes. This picture introduces the meaning or a relationship, not a transcription of the earliest graph.

把整个故事放在眼前。 The whole story, in view.

点击任一字形或连接 Choose any form or connection

早期字形 EARLY FORMS

跨越多种传统 Across traditions

现代字形规范 MODERN CONVENTIONS

这里只收录了插图与现代字形。动画最后呈现简体字,用于教学比较,并非历史时间线;缺失的早期证据仍明确标出。 Only the illustration and modern forms are available here. The animation ends with the simplified character and is a teaching comparison, not a historical timeline; missing early evidence remains visible.

练习书写 Practice writing

参考字 / Reference character关guān
练习选项 Practice options
格子 / Grid
在这里书写 Draw here

用鼠标、手指或触控笔书写。 Use a mouse, finger, or stylus. 请在练习板外滑动页面。 Scroll outside the pad to move the page.

临时练习,笔迹不会保存或上传。 Practice is temporary; strokes are not saved or uploaded.

再细看 · 来源、问问仓颉与认字小活动 Look closer · sources, Ask Cangjie & a little recall+
字形特写 IN FOCUS原创教学插图 Original teaching illustration
原创教学插图
Original teaching illustration: 关闭
close / shut原创教学插图 Original teaching illustration

词义示意图 Meaning illustration

繁体「關」由表示门的「門」和内部的声符组成。它的早期含义与关住门有关,后来也表示有人把守的关口。 这幅图介绍词义或关系,并不是对最早字形的摹写。 Traditional 關 contains 門, a door, and an inner element used for sound. Its early history concerns securing a door; the word also came to name guarded passes. This picture introduces the meaning or a relationship, not a transcription of the earliest graph.

内部字形也有门闩、锁具的解释,但该字库把它列为待考的一说。简体写作「关」。 The inner shape has also been interpreted as locking bars, but CUHK marks that account as tentative. Simplified writing uses 关.

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